Title :
Handling time variability in bioacoustic transient detection
Author :
Mellinger, David K.
Author_Institution :
Bioacoust. Res. Program, Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY, USA
Abstract :
Methods are presented for handling the variability in timing that occurs within animal calls. Using as inputs the result of a process for detecting frequency sweeps in a call, plus a set of probability distribution functions for the time intervals between successive sweeps, the methods each find the global maximum of a scoring function that combines the inputs to produce a detection score. The methods are tested on a set of bowhead whale (Balaena mysticetus) calls recorded in a noisy Arctic environment. Output of the methods´ operation on the data set are presented and the results are discussed
Keywords :
acoustic signal processing; aquaculture; bioacoustics; biological techniques and instruments; oceanographic techniques; underwater sound; Arctic; Balaena mysticetus; acoustic method; acoustic transient detection; animal call; bowhead whale; detection score; frequency sweep; global maximum; marine animal; measurement technique bioacoustics; ocean; probability distribution function; scoring function; sea; signal processing; time variability; underwater sound; Acoustic signal detection; Animals; Biomedical acoustics; Event detection; Frequency; Microphone arrays; Probability distribution; Testing; Timing; Whales;
Conference_Titel :
OCEANS '93. Engineering in Harmony with Ocean. Proceedings
Conference_Location :
Victoria, BC
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-1385-2
DOI :
10.1109/OCEANS.1993.326170