Title :
Comparison of EKF and PEKF in a SLAM context
Author :
Chanier, François ; Checchin, Paul ; Blanc, Christophe ; Trassoudaine, Laurent
Author_Institution :
Lab. des Sci. et Mater. pour l´´Electron. et d´´Autom., Univ. de Clermont-Ferrand, Aubiere
Abstract :
This paper introduces an implementation of the polynomial extended Kalman filter (PEKF) to solve the simultaneous localization and Map building (SLAM) problem. The proposed solution is a filtering algorithm which is a polynomial transformation of state evolution and measurement equations. The performances of the algorithm have been evaluated through two simulation runs. The first ones underline consistency improvement in comparison with the standard extended Kalman Filter. The other simulation results show the PEKF efficiency when the values of measurement noises are high. At the end, experiments with Victoria Park data are presented too.
Keywords :
Kalman filters; SLAM (robots); mobile robots; nonlinear equations; nonlinear filters; polynomial approximation; Carleman approximation; SLAM; filtering algorithm; mobile robot; nonlinear equations; polynomial extended Kalman filter; polynomial transformation; simultaneous localization -and-map building; Global Positioning System; Intelligent structures; Intelligent transportation systems; Nonlinear equations; Nonlinear filters; Polynomials; Satellite navigation systems; Simultaneous localization and mapping; State estimation; Vehicles;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Transportation Systems, 2008. ITSC 2008. 11th International IEEE Conference on
Conference_Location :
Beijing
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2111-4
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2112-1
DOI :
10.1109/ITSC.2008.4732631