DocumentCode
2126126
Title
Crime Ridges: Exploring the Relationship between Crime Attractors and Offender Movement
Author
Song, Jian ; Spicer, Valerie ; Brantingham, Patricia ; Frank, Raphael
Author_Institution
Inst. of Canadian Urban Res. Studies (ICURS), Simon Fraser Univ., Burnaby, BC, Canada
fYear
2013
fDate
12-14 Aug. 2013
Firstpage
75
Lastpage
82
Abstract
In this paper we present a new approach in the analysis of crime patterns by creating a formal framework for merging the concepts of crime attractors and the pull of certain locations on offender movement. This directionality, inherent to city infrastructure, underlies the decision processes of offenders when choosing movement paths towards attractors. We explore the aggregate movement patterns of offenders within six municipalities of metropolitan Vancouver. In particular, this research focuses on the relationship between multiple strong crime attractors, offender movement and the formation of crime ridges. We use a visualization technique to show how the flow of offenders towards crime attractors creates associated crime ridges connecting the crime attractors.
Keywords
criminal law; data visualisation; aggregate movement patterns; crime attractors; crime ridges; metropolitan Vancouver; movement paths; offender movement; visualization technique; Aggregates; Cities and towns; Educational institutions; Entertainment industry; Joining processes; Vectors; Visualization; GIS techniques; crime analysis; crime-pattern recognition;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Intelligence and Security Informatics Conference (EISIC), 2013 European
Conference_Location
Uppsala
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/EISIC.2013.18
Filename
6657128
Link To Document