DocumentCode :
2126126
Title :
Crime Ridges: Exploring the Relationship between Crime Attractors and Offender Movement
Author :
Song, Jian ; Spicer, Valerie ; Brantingham, Patricia ; Frank, Raphael
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Canadian Urban Res. Studies (ICURS), Simon Fraser Univ., Burnaby, BC, Canada
fYear :
2013
fDate :
12-14 Aug. 2013
Firstpage :
75
Lastpage :
82
Abstract :
In this paper we present a new approach in the analysis of crime patterns by creating a formal framework for merging the concepts of crime attractors and the pull of certain locations on offender movement. This directionality, inherent to city infrastructure, underlies the decision processes of offenders when choosing movement paths towards attractors. We explore the aggregate movement patterns of offenders within six municipalities of metropolitan Vancouver. In particular, this research focuses on the relationship between multiple strong crime attractors, offender movement and the formation of crime ridges. We use a visualization technique to show how the flow of offenders towards crime attractors creates associated crime ridges connecting the crime attractors.
Keywords :
criminal law; data visualisation; aggregate movement patterns; crime attractors; crime ridges; metropolitan Vancouver; movement paths; offender movement; visualization technique; Aggregates; Cities and towns; Educational institutions; Entertainment industry; Joining processes; Vectors; Visualization; GIS techniques; crime analysis; crime-pattern recognition;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Intelligence and Security Informatics Conference (EISIC), 2013 European
Conference_Location :
Uppsala
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/EISIC.2013.18
Filename :
6657128
Link To Document :
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