Title :
Adaptive Watermarking Scheme in Hybrid DWT-DCT Transform Based on Human Visual System
Author :
Zhu, Shao-min ; Liu, Jian-ming
Author_Institution :
China Electr. Power Res. Inst., Beijing
Abstract :
In this paper, we propose a novel hybrid DWT-DCT transform watermarking scheme. The original visually meaningful binary watermark image is preprocessed by using extended Arnold transform.The secret watermark bits are embedded on the singular values of the blocks within low frequency subband in host image hybrid DWT-DCT transform. To embed watermark imperceptibly,robustly and securely, we model the adaptive quantization parameters by considering the human visual system (HVS)characteristics. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed scheme is robust to variety of attacks.Watermark extraction is efficient and blind in the sense only quantization strategies but not the host image is required.
Keywords :
discrete cosine transforms; discrete wavelet transforms; image coding; security of data; watermarking; Arnold transform; discrete cosine transform; discrete wavelet transform; human visual system; image watermarking; low frequency subband; quantization parameter; Discrete Fourier transforms; Discrete cosine transforms; Discrete wavelet transforms; Equations; Fourier transforms; Frequency; Humans; Quantization; Visual system; Watermarking;
Conference_Titel :
Knowledge Acquisition and Modeling, 2008. KAM '08. International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Wuhan
Print_ISBN :
978-0-7695-3488-6
DOI :
10.1109/KAM.2008.78