• DocumentCode
    2133867
  • Title

    Using the Allan variance and power spectral density to characterize dc nanovoltmeters

  • Author

    Witt, T.J.

  • Author_Institution
    Bur. Int. des Poids et Mesures, Sevres, France
  • fYear
    2000
  • fDate
    14-19 May 2000
  • Firstpage
    667
  • Lastpage
    668
  • Abstract
    Stochastic serial correlations in nanovoltmeter data are often ignored and the experimental standard deviation divided by the square root of the number of observations is incorrectly used to describe the scatter. This paper demonstrates the use of power spectra and the Allan variance to characterize the performance of digital and analog DC nanovoltmeters.
  • Keywords
    correlation methods; data analysis; measurement standards; measurement uncertainty; spectral analysis; stochastic systems; voltage measurement; voltmeters; Allan variance; analog DC nanovoltmeters; digital DC nanovoltmeters; experimental standard deviation; power spectra; power spectral density; scatter; square root; stochastic serial correlation; Analysis of variance; Filters; Measurement standards; Metrology; Noise measurement; Scattering; Stochastic processes; Time measurement; Voltage measurement; White noise;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Precision Electromagnetic Measurements Digest, 2000 Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Sydney, NSW, Australia
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-5744-2
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/CPEM.2000.851188
  • Filename
    851188