Title :
MCS for Online Mode Detection: Evaluation on Pen-Enabled Multi-touch Interfaces
Author :
Weber, Markus ; Liwicki, Marcus ; Schelske, Yannik T H ; Schoelzel, Christopher ; Strauß, Florian ; Dengel, Andreas
Author_Institution :
Knowledge Manage. Dept., German Res. Center for AI (DFKI GmbH), Kaiserslautern, Germany
Abstract :
This paper proposes a new approach for drawing mode detection in online handwriting. The system classifies groups of ink traces into several categories. The main contributions of this work are as follows. First, we improve and optimize several state-of-the-art recognizers by adding new features and applying feature selections. Second, we use several classifiers for the recognition. Third, we perform multiple classifier combination strategies for combining the outputs. Finally, a large experimental evaluation on two data sets is performed: the publicly available Touch&Write database which has been acquired on a pen-enabled multi-touch surface, and the publicly available IAMonDo-database which serves as a benchmark. In our experiments on the IAM-OnDo-database we achieved a recognition rate of 97%, which is much higher than other results reported in the literature. On the more balanced multi-touch surface data set we achieved a recognition rate of close to 98%.
Keywords :
database management systems; feature extraction; handwriting recognition; haptic interfaces; image classification; IAM-OnDo-database; MCS; Touch & Write database; classifier combination strategy; feature selection; online handwriting; online mode detection; pen-enabled multitouch interface; state-of-the-art recognizer; Accuracy; Databases; Feature extraction; Graphics; Kernel; Support vector machines; Training; mode detection; multi classifier system;
Conference_Titel :
Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR), 2011 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Beijing
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4577-1350-7
Electronic_ISBN :
1520-5363
DOI :
10.1109/ICDAR.2011.194