Title :
The self-cooling of charged particle beams in a straight line
Author_Institution :
Randall Lab. of Phys., Michigan Univ., Ann Arbor, MI, USA
Abstract :
A method of decreasing the beam emittance is considered using intrabeam Coulomb scattering of particles during the processes of beam formation and acceleration. The necessary conditions for efficient heat transfer from transverse degrees of freedom into longitudinal ones are formulated, and the principal limitations on the rate of cooling and achievable temperature are established. An example of the self-cooling is given for the case of a beam formed and accelerated in the space charge regime and in the presence of an external accompanying magnetic field.<>
Keywords :
beam handling techniques; beam emittance; beam formation; charged particle beams; intrabeam Coulomb scattering; self-cooling; space charge regime; transverse degrees of freedom; Acceleration; Cooling; Electron beams; Entropy; Heat transfer; Ion beams; Particle beams; Particle scattering; Physics; Temperature;
Conference_Titel :
Particle Accelerator Conference, 1991. Accelerator Science and Technology., Conference Record of the 1991 IEEE
Conference_Location :
San Francisco, CA, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-0135-8
DOI :
10.1109/PAC.1991.164769