DocumentCode
2156271
Title
Dependence between spatial statistics and distance for C-band backscattering signatures of the Baltic Sea ice
Author
Mäkynen, Marko ; Manninen, Terhikki ; Similä, Markku ; Karvonen, Juha ; Hallikainen, Martti
Author_Institution
Lab. of Space Technol., Helsinki Univ. of Technol., Espoo
Volume
3
fYear
2004
fDate
20-24 Sept. 2004
Firstpage
2138
Abstract
We have studied using C-band one-dimensional helicopter scatterometer data dependence between distance l and standard deviation (std) and correlation length L for the Baltic Sea ice backscattering coefficient (sigmadeg). The results indicate strong linear dependence between l and L and between In(l) and In(std(sigmadeg)) at least up to distance of few kilometers. This suggests fractal-like behavior for the variation of the Baltic Sea ice sigmadeg as a function of l. The regression coefficients describing the dependencies of l vs. L and In(l) vs. In(std(sigmadeg)) do not discriminate various ice types better than just mean and standard deviation of sigmadeg
Keywords
backscatter; oceanographic regions; oceanographic techniques; regression analysis; remote sensing; sea ice; Baltic Sea ice; C-band backscattering signature; C-band one-dimensional helicopter scatterometer data; backscattering coefficient; correlation length; fractal-like behavior; regression coefficients; spatial distance; spatial statistics; standard deviation; Backscatter; Fractals; Ice surface; Radar measurements; Rough surfaces; Sea ice; Sea measurements; Sea surface; Statistics; Surface roughness;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, 2004. IGARSS '04. Proceedings. 2004 IEEE International
Conference_Location
Anchorage, AK
Print_ISBN
0-7803-8742-2
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/IGARSS.2004.1370781
Filename
1370781
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