Title :
Landmine detection with Multiple Instance Hidden Markov Models
Author :
Yuksel, Seniha Esen ; Bolton, Jeremy ; Gader, Paul D.
Author_Institution :
Middle East Tech. Univ., Mersin, Turkey
Abstract :
A novel Multiple Instance Hidden Markov Model (MI-HMM) is introduced for classification of ambiguous time-series data, and its training is accomplished via Metropolis-Hastings sampling. Without introducing any additional parameters, the MI-HMM provides an elegant and simple way to learn the parameters of an HMM in a Multiple Instance Learning (MIL) framework. The efficacy of the model is shown on a real landmine dataset. Experiments on the landmine dataset show that MI-HMM learning is very effective, and outperforms the state-of-the-art models that are currently being used in the field for landmine detection.
Keywords :
hidden Markov models; image classification; image sampling; landmine detection; learning (artificial intelligence); Metropolis-Hastings sampling; ambiguous time-series data classification; landmine detection; multiple instance hidden Markov model; multiple instance learning framework; Ground penetrating radar; Hidden Markov models; Image edge detection; Landmine detection; Standards; Training; Vectors; Metropolis-Hastings sampling; Multiple instance learning; ground penetrating radar; hidden Markov models; landmine detection; time series data;
Conference_Titel :
Machine Learning for Signal Processing (MLSP), 2012 IEEE International Workshop on
Conference_Location :
Santander
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-1024-6
Electronic_ISBN :
1551-2541
DOI :
10.1109/MLSP.2012.6349734