Title :
Empirical criterion for electrical breakdown in high-voltage vacuum insulations
Author :
Noe, Stefan ; Böhme, Helmut ; Pilsinger, Günter ; Schmidt, Bernhard
Author_Institution :
ABB Corp. Res. Center, Heidelberg, Germany
Abstract :
The authors have established an empirical criterion for electrical breakdown in vacuum based on macroscopic electrical field strength and voltage. It contains two parameters that have to be adapted to different materials, manufacturing and conditioning processes by statistically evaluated high-voltage tests under lightning surges, and field calculations. Once they are known, breakdown voltages of proposed vacuum insulations such as interrupters can be estimated from field calculations
Keywords :
electric fields; electric strength; high-voltage techniques; insulation testing; lightning; surges; vacuum breakdown; vacuum insulation; breakdown voltages; conditioning processes; electrical breakdown; field calculations; high-voltage vacuum insulation; interrupters; lightning surges; macroscopic electrical field strength; manufacturing processes; statistically evaluated high-voltage tests; Anodes; Breakdown voltage; Dielectrics and electrical insulation; Electric breakdown; Electrodes; Interrupters; Lightning; Surges; Testing; Vacuum breakdown;
Conference_Titel :
Discharges and Electrical Insulation in Vacuum, 1996. Proceedings. ISDEIV., XVIIth International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Berkeley, CA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-2906-6
DOI :
10.1109/DEIV.1996.545315