Title :
Operation method of three-gate single electron pump
Author :
Fukushima, A. ; Iwasa, A. ; Yoshihiro, K. ; Kinoshita, J. ; Endo, T.
Author_Institution :
Electrotech. Lab., Ibaraki, Japan
fDate :
June 27 1994-July 1 1994
Abstract :
The polygon of equilibrium energy planes of a three-gate single electron pump in 3D gate voltage space is presented. Considering the trajectory in the 3D gate voltage space of the pump, stable operations are possible by applying sinusoidal gate voltages.<>
Keywords :
measurement standards; superconducting junction devices; tunnelling; voltage measurement; 3D gate voltage space; equilibrium energy planes; polygon; sinusoidal gate voltages; three-gate single electron pump; voltage standard; Capacitance; Electrons; Frequency estimation; Laboratories; Lattices; Metrology; Space vector pulse width modulation; Tunneling; Uncertainty; Voltage;
Conference_Titel :
Precision Electromagnetic Measurements, 1994. Digest., 1994 Conference on
Conference_Location :
Boulder, CO, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-1984-2
DOI :
10.1109/CPEM.1994.333353