Title :
Models of a predator-prey relationship in a closed habitat
Author :
Knadler, Charles E., Jr.
Author_Institution :
1438 Box Elder Drive, Alpine, UT 84004, USA
Abstract :
The ecological study of the wolf and moose populations of Isle Royale National Park (USA) is the longest running large mammal predator/prey study in the world. A discrete event simulation of the park¿s wolf and moose populations is used together with the study¿s data to evaluate four candidate ordinary differential models of predator/prey systems. Using a least squares technique, the parameters of the four ordinary differential equation systems are determined for the park¿s and the simulation data, then the models are compared using both objective and subjective criteria.
Keywords :
differential equations; discrete event simulation; ecology; least squares approximations; predator-prey systems; zoology; closed habitat; discrete event simulation; ecological study; least square technique; mammal predator-prey relationship model; moose population; ordinary differential equation system; wolf population; Assembly; Biological system modeling; Differential equations; Discrete event simulation; Environmental factors; Least squares methods; Logistics; Predator prey systems; Stability; Statistics;
Conference_Titel :
Simulation Conference, 2008. WSC 2008. Winter
Conference_Location :
Austin, TX
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2707-9
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2708-6
DOI :
10.1109/WSC.2008.4736407