Title :
Motion planning of walking robots in environments with uncertainty
Author :
Chen, Chun-Hung ; Kumar, Vijay
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Syst. Eng., Pennsylvania Univ., Philadelphia, PA, USA
Abstract :
Presents a general approach for coordinating the legs of a multi-legged statically stable walking machine on an uneven terrain. The approach yields an optimized motion plan for several “body-lengths” that allows us to select footholds and sequence the legs of the walking machine. We assume that a terrain map is available but that this map may be characterized by uncertainty. We also assume the optimality of the motion plan can be measured by a suitable metric. The method of ordinal optimization is used to find a motion plan that is guaranteed to be in a desired percentile with a given confidence level. Depending on the available computational resources we can improve our confidence level and/or get closer to the optimal plan. Finally, our approach allows us to trade off speed with safety, and speed with optimality
Keywords :
computational geometry; legged locomotion; mobile robots; navigation; optimisation; path planning; confidence level; footholds; motion planning; multi-legged statically stable walking machine; optimized motion plan; terrain map; uneven terrain; walking robots; Image resolution; Leg; Legged locomotion; Mechanical engineering; Motion planning; Robot kinematics; Robot sensing systems; Stability; Uncertainty; Vehicles;
Conference_Titel :
Robotics and Automation, 1996. Proceedings., 1996 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Minneapolis, MN
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-2988-0
DOI :
10.1109/ROBOT.1996.509212