Title :
Evaluation of seismic absolute displacement sensors based on sensitivity calibration and control tests of an anti-vibration apparatus
Author :
Kai, Takafumi ; Nakamura, Yoshihiko ; Wakui, S.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electron. & Inf. Eng., Tokyo Univ. of Agric. & Technol., Koganei, Japan
fDate :
Feb. 27 2013-March 1 2013
Abstract :
In the field of vibration control of aero space structures, Direct Velocity and Displacement FeedBack (DVDFB) is well-known as an effective control scheme in terms of robustness. However, according to the skyhook control theory, Direct Acceleration, Velocity, and Displacement FeedBack (DAVDFB) is preferable as to manipulate seismic parameters of controlled objects. To contribute for implementation of the DAVDFB, we have proposed a seismic displacement sensor, which can simultaneously detect absolute acceleration, velocity and displacement signals. Prototype sensors have been applied as feedback or feedforward sensors in vibration control of antivibration apparatuses. However, due to low detection sensitivity and narrow bandwidth, control performance is not enough for practical use in industrial scenes. Thus, the detection sensitivity is mechanically improved by increasing the number of coil turns, and this effect is evaluated by sensitivity calibration. Moreover, to confirm the effect on practical applications, we carry out control tests of an anti-vibration apparatus with one degree-of-freedom by using the improved displacement sensor.
Keywords :
aerospace control; aerospace instrumentation; calibration; displacement control; displacement measurement; feedback; sensors; velocity control; vibration control; DAVDFB; absolute acceleration detection; aerospace structure vibration control; antivibration apparatus control tests; antivibration apparatus vibration control; coil turns; degree-of-freedom; direct acceleration velocity and displacement feedback; displacement signal detection; feedback sensors; feedforward sensors; industrial scenes; prototype sensors; seismic absolute displacement sensor evaluation; sensitivity calibration; skyhook control theory; velocity detection; Acceleration; Bandwidth; Calibration; Coils; Sensitivity; Sensors; Vibrations;
Conference_Titel :
Mechatronics (ICM), 2013 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Vicenza
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-1386-5
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4673-1387-2
DOI :
10.1109/ICMECH.2013.6518526