Title :
Noise measurements of vacuum arc cathode spot lifetime
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Electrophys., Acad. of Sci., Ekatherinburg, Russia
Abstract :
In a number of studies it has been shown that the gap voltage fluctuations are related to the cathode processes (birth and death of cathode spots). Therefore, it seemed purposeful to perform a frequency analysis of the discharge voltage aimed at the determination of the cathode spot lifetime. The experimental results obtained testify to the presence of repetitive fluctuations in the discharge voltage whose characteristic times are several tens of nanosecond and their repetition period decreases with increasing cathode temperature
Keywords :
cathodes; electric noise measurement; electron field emission; vacuum arcs; cathode processes; cathode temperature; discharge voltage; frequency analysis; noise measurements; repetition period; repetitive fluctuations; vacuum arc cathode spot lifetime; Cathodes; Fluctuations; Frequency; Noise measurement; Pollution measurement; Surface cleaning; Surface contamination; Surface discharges; Vacuum arcs; Voltage;
Conference_Titel :
Discharges and Electrical Insulation in Vacuum, 1996. Proceedings. ISDEIV., XVIIth International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Berkeley, CA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-2906-6
DOI :
10.1109/DEIV.1996.545339