Title :
Physics of VCSELs: temperature-dependent modulation response
Author :
Odermatt, Stefan ; Eitel, Sven ; Pfeiffer, Michael ; Bregy, Adrian ; Witzigmann, Bernd
Author_Institution :
Integrated Syst. Lab., Swiss Fed. Inst. of Technol., Zurich, Switzerland
Abstract :
A novel version of the commercial device simulator DESSIS-Laser is used to simulate the temperature-dependent static and dynamic characteristics of a multi mode vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser. The microscopic simulation shows a saturation of the effective differential gain of the modulation response with increased drive currents. Carrier dynamics and self-heating effects are identified as main cause, and excellent agreement with measurements is achieved.
Keywords :
digital simulation; laser beams; laser cavity resonators; optical modulation; optical saturation; optoelectronic devices; surface emitting lasers; DESSIS-Laser; VCSEL physics; carrier dynamics; commercial device simulator; drive currents; dynamic characteristics simulation; effective differential gain saturation; microscopic simulation; multi mode vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser; self-heating effects; temperature-dependent modulation response; temperature-dependent static characteristics simulation; Equations; Modeling; Optical modulation; Optical saturation; Optical scattering; Optical sensors; Photonics; Physics; Stimulated emission; Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers;
Conference_Titel :
Numerical Simulation of Optoelectronic Devices, 2005. NUSOD '05. Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-9149-7
DOI :
10.1109/NUSOD.2005.1518117
