Title :
A new surface parameterization for modeling thin layers of reflector material in the DETECT2000 optical modeling program
Author :
Thompson, Richard A. ; Cayouette, Francois ; LeBlanc, James ; Zelakiewicz, Scott
Author_Institution :
Gen. Electr. Global Res. Center, Niskayuna, NY, USA
Abstract :
A new surface parameterization has been implemented in DETECT2000 that allows for the efficient representation of a thin film of reflector material with non-negligible transmission. Material is usually modeled in DETECT by specifying the optical attenuation and scatter lengths. For a material such as Teflon, commonly used as a reflector material for nuclear medicine scintillators, the scatter length can be very short. Modeling the propagation of photons in a material with a very short scattering length can be computationally intensive as there can be many scatter interactions before the photon either exits the material or is absorbed. In a detector design that makes generous use of Teflon, most of the computations can be spent simply transporting photons in the Teflon. To address this issue, a parameterized surface has been implemented which is specified not by the bulk optical scatter and attenuation lengths, but rather by a reflection and transmission coefficient. This allows computationally efficient modeling of thin film reflectors where surface properties and transmission are relevant.
Keywords :
positron emission tomography; DETECT2000 optical modeling program; PET; Teflon; optical attenuation; positron emission tomography; reflection coefficient; reflector material; scatter lengths; surface parameterization; thin layers modeling; transmission coefficient; Biomedical optical imaging; Nuclear medicine; Optical attenuators; Optical computing; Optical detectors; Optical films; Optical materials; Optical scattering; Particle scattering; Transistors;
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, 2002 IEEE
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7636-6
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.2002.1239457