DocumentCode
2196753
Title
Eco-Design in the Field of Spreading Technologies
Author
Chakroun, M. ; Gogu, G. ; Pradel, M. ; Thirion, F. ; Lacour, S.
Author_Institution
Mech. Eng. Res. Group, Clermont Univ., Aubiere, France
fYear
2010
fDate
15-16 April 2010
Firstpage
1
Lastpage
6
Abstract
Agricultural technologies have a huge potential for being classified in "environmental technologies" because agricultural activity allows us to reduce the environmental burden of human activities by using organic waste and sludge in biomass production. Furthermore, the recycling of this organic waste, which must continue to appear positively in the environmental assessment of the industry thanks to agricultural reuse, is subjected to environmental regulation more and more restricting. The ECODEFI project (ECOconception et DEveloppement de methodologies de Fabrication Innovante de machines d\´epandage - Ecodesign and development of innovative production methods of spreading machines) is intended as a resolutely innovative research project in the area of organic waste spreading. In this paper, we present a Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) for the purpose of analysing the environmental impacts of a centrifugal spreader using organic compost composed by plant waste and sewage sludge. We also propose a TRIZ -based eco-innovative design approach which allows designers to identify and solve problems related to environment.
Keywords
recycling; sludge treatment; TRIZ -based eco-innovative design; agricultural activity; agricultural reuse; agricultural technology; biomass production; centrifugal spreader; eco-design; environmental assessment; environmental impacts; environmental technology; innovative research project; life cycle assessment; organic compost; organic waste recycling; organic waste spreading technology; plant waste; sewage sludge; Costs; Crops; Fertilizers; Leaching; Mechanical engineering; Natural gas; Nitrogen; Plants (biology); Production; Soil;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Green Technologies Conference, 2010 IEEE
Conference_Location
Grapevine, TX
Print_ISBN
978-1-4244-5274-3
Electronic_ISBN
978-1-4244-5275-0
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/GREEN.2010.5453796
Filename
5453796
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