Title :
Leveraging Contextual Inquiry Methods to Empower Patients in a Learning Health System
Author :
Kumar, Sanjeev ; Hanss, Theodore ; Johnson, Lynn ; Friedman, Charles ; Donaldson, Katherine ; Tyus, Janee ; Omollo, Kathleen ; Rubin, Joshua
Author_Institution :
Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
Abstract :
An ideal healthcare delivery system would be centered on patients´ specific needs. These needs are diverse and merit a thorough analysis. In our pilot study, we examined these needs using qualitative interviews. We learned that empowering a patient requires a multi-faceted approach. There needs to be a balance of personalized delivery of health information and shared decision making with providers. Further, a learning element needs to be factored in such that knowledge generated from patients´ experiences can be shared across groups. This learned knowledge will be the key to empowering patients in the Learning Health System. Objective: Early findings describing the conceptual design of a Learning Health System that empowers patients. Method: Nine contextual inquiry interviews were conducted with patients. Using an affinity wall exercise, qualitative thematic analysis of the nine interviews was carried out by a group of researchers. Objective: Early findings describing the conceptual design of a Learning Health System that empowers patients. Method: Nine contextual inquiry interviews were conducted with patients. Using an affinity wall exercise, qualitative thematic analysis of the nine interviews was carried out by a group of researchers.
Keywords :
computer aided instruction; decision making; health care; medical computing; affinity wall exercise; contextual inquiry methods; decision making; healthcare delivery system; learning health system; multifaceted approach; personalized health information delivery; qualitative interviews; qualitative thematic analysis; Context; Decision making; Electronic mail; Information technology; Interviews; Medical services; Organizations; Affinity Wall; Conceptual Design principles; Contextual Inquiry; Health Information; Interviews; Learning Health System; Patient Empowerment; Patient Engagement; Qualitative Design Method; Thematic Analysis;
Conference_Titel :
System Sciences (HICSS), 2015 48th Hawaii International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Kauai, HI
DOI :
10.1109/HICSS.2015.379