Title :
A study on symbol synchronization for QAM systems
Author :
Hang, Zhang ; Renfors, Markku
Author_Institution :
Telecommun. Lab., Tampere Univ. of Technol., Finland
Abstract :
Mueller and Muller (1976) proposed a symbol synchronization scheme suitable for binary and multilevel PAM signal. To extract timing error, only one sample per symbol is needed. Willam G. Cowley applied the algorithm to BPSK and QPSK signal and gave the performance analysis. In the present letter, the algorithm is applied to QAM signal and preliminary performance analysis is given
Keywords :
quadrature amplitude modulation; synchronisation; timing; QAM signal; QAM systems; performance analysis; symbol synchronization; timing error; AWGN; Additive white noise; Data mining; Demodulation; Digital communication; Error correction; Filters; Quadrature amplitude modulation; Sampling methods; Timing;
Conference_Titel :
Circuits and Systems, 1995., Proceedings., Proceedings of the 38th Midwest Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Rio de Janeiro
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-2972-4
DOI :
10.1109/MWSCAS.1995.510247
