Title :
Transitional processes in combined opening switch (Vacuum interrupter and PEOS)
Author_Institution :
Troitsk Inst. for Innovation & Fusion Res., Russia
Abstract :
Summary form only given, as follows. The opening switch combined of two opening switches - vacuum interrupter and plasma erosion opening switch - is offered for consideration. Each of the interrupters has several physical and technical properties limits, which allow to integrate them in one construction. Two designs of this combination are considered. The current breaking process in combined opening switch (COS) has three stages. The first one: vacuum interrupter stage i.e. energy accumulation in inductance store, the second one: current zero stage i.e. vacuum gap recovery, and the third stage involves a plasma erosion opening switch, magnetic self insulation and energy transmission to a load. The offered designs allow realisation of the relation between time of energy storage in IS and time of energy output from IS to a load /spl sim/ 10/sup 6/ - 10/sup 7/. Under it the power developed by COS on a load equals 10/sup 11/ -10/sup 12/ W. Effect of different factors, in particular, presence of particles in vacuum gap to efficiency of energy transmission to a load is discussed.
Keywords :
plasma switches; vacuum switches; 10E6 to 10E17 W; combined opening switch; current breaking process; current zero stage; energy accumulation; energy output; energy transmission efficiency; inductance store; magnetic self insulation; plasma erosion opening switch; transitional processes; vacuum gap; vacuum gap recovery; vacuum interrupter; Elementary particle vacuum; Energy storage; Inductance; Insulation; Interrupters; Magnetic switching; Plasma properties; Switches; Technological innovation;
Conference_Titel :
Plasma Science, 2002. ICOPS 2002. IEEE Conference Record - Abstracts. The 29th IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Banff, Alberta, Canada
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7407-X
DOI :
10.1109/PLASMA.2002.1030433