Title :
Periodic quick test for classifying long-term activities
Author :
Siirtola, Pekka ; Koskimäki, Heli ; Röning, Juha
Author_Institution :
Comput. Sci. & Eng. Lab., Univ. of Oulu, Oulu, Finland
Abstract :
A novel method to classify long-term human activities is presented in this study. The method consists of two parts: quick test and periodic classification. The quick test uses temporal information to improve recognition accuracy, while the periodic classification is based on the assumption that recognized activities are long-term. Periodic quick test (PQT) classification was tested using a data set consisting of six long-term sports exercises. The data were collected from six persons wearing a two-dimensional accelerometer on their wrist. The results show that the presented method is not only faster than a normal method, that does not use temporal information and does not assume that activities are long-term, but also more accurate. The results were compared with a normal sliding window technique which divides signal into smaller sequences and classifies each sequence into one of the six classes. The classification accuracy using a normal method was around 84% while using PQT the recognition rate was over 90%. In addition, the number of classified sequences using a normal method was over six times higher than using PQT.
Keywords :
accelerometers; signal classification; sport; activity recognition; long-term human activities classification; long-term sports exercises; periodic quick test classification; sliding window; two-dimensional accelerometer; Accuracy; Computational efficiency; Feature extraction; Hidden Markov models; Humans; Legged locomotion; Sensors; Accelerometer; activity recognition; classification;
Conference_Titel :
Computational Intelligence and Data Mining (CIDM), 2011 IEEE Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Paris
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-9926-7
DOI :
10.1109/CIDM.2011.5949426