Title :
Assessment of the impacts of radio frequency interference on SMAP radar and radiometer measurements
Author :
Chen, Curtis W. ; Piepmeier, Jeffrey R. ; Johnson, Joel T. ; Ghaemi, Hirad
Author_Institution :
Jet Propulsion Lab., California Inst. of Technol., Pasadena, CA, USA
Abstract :
The NASA Soil Moisture Active and Passive (SMAP) mission will measure soil moisture with a combination of L-band radar and radiometer measurements. We present an assessment of the expected impact of radio frequency interference (RFI) on SMAP performance, incorporating projections based on recent data collected by the Aquarius and SMOS missions. We discuss the impacts of RFI on the radar and radiometer separately given the differences in (1) RFI environment between the shared radar band and the protected radiometer band, (2) mitigation techniques available for the different measurements, and (3) existing data sources available that can inform predictions for SMAP.
Keywords :
geophysical techniques; radiometers; remote sensing by radar; Aquarius mission; L-band radar; NASA SMAP mission; SMAP performance; SMAP radar measurement; SMOS mission; protected radiometer band; radar band; radio frequency interference; radiometer measurement; soil moisture; Computational modeling; Data models; Microwave radiometry; Radar antennas; Radar measurements; Soil moisture remote sensing; microwave radar; microwave radiometry; radio frequency interference;
Conference_Titel :
Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS), 2012 IEEE International
Conference_Location :
Munich
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-1160-1
Electronic_ISBN :
2153-6996
DOI :
10.1109/IGARSS.2012.6351538