• DocumentCode
    2216495
  • Title

    A Versatile Calibration Method for Small Active Antenna Arrays

  • Author

    Brauner, T. ; Vogt, R. ; Bächtold, W.

  • Author_Institution
    Laboratory for Electromagnetic Fields and Microwave Electronics, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH) Zÿrich, 8092 Zÿrich, Switzerland. phone: +41-1/632 66 72, fax: +41-1/632 11 98, email: brauner@ifh.ee.ethz.ch
  • fYear
    2003
  • fDate
    Oct. 2003
  • Firstpage
    797
  • Lastpage
    800
  • Abstract
    A novel method is introduced to determine the gain and phase inequalities in antenna arrays that are caused by active components. This method makes use of the reciprocity of a single transmission line that propagates a calibration signal to all elements. This approach avoids a symmetric divider network and therefore it can be easily applied to two-dimensional, not equally spaced or non-planar arrays. An estimation of the systematic error is given. The concept is experimentally verified.
  • Keywords
    Antenna arrays; Antennas and propagation; Array signal processing; Calibration; Microwave antenna arrays; Optical reflection; Phased arrays; Power transmission lines; Receiving antennas; Transceivers;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Microwave Conference, 2003 33rd European
  • Conference_Location
    Munich, Germany
  • Print_ISBN
    1-58053-834-7
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/EUMA.2003.341073
  • Filename
    4143137