Title :
Dark solitons are stable in dispersion maps of either sign of path-average dispersion
Author :
Stratmann, M. ; Bohm, M. ; Mitschke, F.
Author_Institution :
Fachbereich Phys., Rostock Univ., Germany
Abstract :
Summary form only given. It is now well known that optical fiber solitons remain stable, if with some modification, in dispersion-managed fibers. ´Stable´ here refers to a stroboscopic representation with the periodicity of the dispersion map. It was also shown that, somewhat surprisingly, bright solitons even exist if the path-average dispersion is zero, or in a certain parameter range with normal path-average dispersion. We show numerically that the corresponding statement for dark solitons holds: a dispersion-managed fiber with normal path-average dispersion supports stable dark solitons, and it does so even in a parameter range with anomalous path-average dispersion. Numerically we propagate the dark soliton on a super Gaussian background applying the well known split-step Fourier algorithm.
Keywords :
optical fibre dispersion; optical solitons; dark solitons; dispersion maps; dispersion-managed fiber; induced self-stabilization; optical fiber solitons; path-average dispersion; split-step Fourier algorithm; super Gaussian background; Optical fiber dispersion; Optical solitons;
Conference_Titel :
Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference, 2002. QELS '02. Technical Digest. Summaries of Papers Presented at the
Conference_Location :
Long Beach, CA, USA
Print_ISBN :
1-55752-708-3
DOI :
10.1109/QELS.2002.1031346