• DocumentCode
    2229442
  • Title

    Fast k nearest neighbour search for R-tree family

  • Author

    Kuan, Joseph ; Lewis, Paul

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Electron. & Comput. Sci., Southampton Univ., UK
  • fYear
    1997
  • fDate
    9-12 Sep 1997
  • Firstpage
    924
  • Abstract
    A simplified k nearest neighbour (knn) search for the R-tree family is proposed in this paper. This method is modified from the technique developed by Roussopoulos et al. (1995). The main approach aims to eliminate redundant searches when the data is highly correlated. We also describe how MINMAXDIST calculations can be avoided using MINDIST as the only distance metric which gives a significant speed up. Our method is compared with Roussopoulos et al.´s knn search on Hilbert R-trees in different dimensions, and shows that an improvement can be achieved on clustered image databases which have large numbers of data objects very close to each other. However, our method only achieved a marginally better performance of pages accessed on randomly distributed databases and random queries far from clustered objects, but has less computation intensity
  • Keywords
    Hilbert spaces; distributed databases; query processing; tree searching; visual databases; Hilbert R-trees; MINDIST; MINMAXDIST calculations; R-tree family; clustered image databases; distance metric; fast k nearest neighbour search; knn search; random queries; randomly distributed databases; Content based retrieval; Distributed computing; Distributed databases; Filling; Hilbert space; Image databases; Image retrieval; Indexing; Navigation; Spatial databases;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Information, Communications and Signal Processing, 1997. ICICS., Proceedings of 1997 International Conference on
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-3676-3
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ICICS.1997.652114
  • Filename
    652114