Title :
Hybrid control of a constrained velocity unicycle with local sensing
Author :
Oikonomopoulos, Apollon S. ; Loizou, Savvas G. ; Kyriakopoulos, Kostas J.
Author_Institution :
Control Syst. Lab., Nat. Tech. Univ. of Athens, Athens, Greece
Abstract :
This paper introduces a hybrid control scheme for steering a non-holonomic agent with limited sensing capabilities and input constraints through a stationary but unknown workspace, occupied by arbitrarily shaped obstacles. The considered constraints (i.e. constant linear and bounded angular velocities) apply to a wide category of vehicle systems. Limited sensing is realized by a radially bounded sensing device. The proposed hybrid controller respects the kinematic constraints while guaranteeing obstacle avoidance and convergence to a specified goal configuration. In addition to the analytical guarantees, we demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed hybrid control scheme through non-trivial computer simulations.
Keywords :
collision avoidance; mobile robots; position control; robot kinematics; arbitrarily shaped obstacles; autonomous mobile agents; constrained velocity unicycle; hybrid control; obstacle avoidance; Aircraft navigation; Angular velocity; Control systems; Convergence; Kinematics; Mobile agents; Safety; Shape control; Vehicles; Velocity control;
Conference_Titel :
Decision and Control, 2008. CDC 2008. 47th IEEE Conference on
Conference_Location :
Cancun
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-3123-6
Electronic_ISBN :
0191-2216
DOI :
10.1109/CDC.2008.4738994