• DocumentCode
    2250203
  • Title

    SWORD: the latest weapon in the project selection arsenal

  • Author

    Crawford, Jonathan ; Do, Jennifer ; Leduc, Claire ; Malik, Ahsen ; Gormley, Kevin ; Luebke, Emily ; Scherer, William

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Syst. & Inf. Eng., Virginia Univ., Charlottesville, VA, USA
  • fYear
    2003
  • fDate
    24-25 April 2003
  • Firstpage
    95
  • Lastpage
    100
  • Abstract
    This project addresses a current need of The Aerospace Corporation, a federally-funded research and development (R&D) center, to make appropriate project selections on a yearly basis. The technology roadmap concept was integrated with a discrete sequential stochastic dynamic program to model the project selection problem. We have created a software package (SWORD): Simulation With Optimization for Research and Development to implement the proposed model. SWORD utilizes a combination of COTS (Commercial Off-The-Shelf) tools: Microsoft Project, Excel, Crystal Ball, and OptQuest to produce heuristic solutions to the NP complete problem. Included in the model are inputs, such as project cost and project probability of failure, that allow for the analysis of different R&D project selection strategies. The model will output a suggested R&D investment strategy for Aerospace for a variable number of years. Along with this, the model estimates the total utility, or total benefit, of pursuing that specific portfolio of projects along with numerous other performance statistics.
  • Keywords
    decision making; digital simulation; dynamic programming; optimisation; probability; research and development; stochastic programming; stochastic systems; COTS tools; Commercial Off-The-Shelf; Crystal Ball; Microsoft Excel; Microsoft Project; NP complete problem; OptQuest; R&D investment strategy; R&D project selection strategies; SWORD software package; Simulation With Optimization for Research and Development; The Aerospace Corporation; discrete sequential stochastic dynamic program; project cost; project failure probability; research and development center; technology roadmap concept; Aerodynamics; Costs; Failure analysis; Investments; Portfolios; Research and development; Software packages; Statistics; Stochastic processes; Weapons;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Systems and Information Engineering Design Symposium, 2003 IEEE
  • Print_ISBN
    0-9744559-0-3
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/SIEDS.2003.158010
  • Filename
    1242405