• DocumentCode
    2255918
  • Title

    Environmentally weighted recycling quotes-better justifiable and environmentally more correct

  • Author

    Huisman, Jaco ; Boks, Casper ; Stevels, Ab

  • Author_Institution
    Delft Univ. of Technol., Netherlands
  • fYear
    2000
  • fDate
    2000
  • Firstpage
    105
  • Lastpage
    111
  • Abstract
    This paper presents a new approach in calculating recycling quotes. The different material fractions of a product are weighed on an environmental basis: environmentally weighted recycling quotes (EWRQ). They reflect accurately how much of the product is actually recovered in environmental terms and what the environmental impact of end-of-life treatment itself is. For the determination of EWRQ, the recovery percentage of the processing techniques and the associated eco-indicators for recycling or treatment of nonrecovered material fractions are based on the Dutch Eco-indicator ´95 method. A normalisation step is used to obtain environmentally weighted recycling quotes on a scale from 0% to 100%. The new approach of EWRQ has been applied to several case studies to compare with application of the traditional weight-based material recycling efficiency (MRE). Results show that the conventional MRE, often used in take-back and recycling discussions, does not reflect the real environmental performance of a product´s end-of-life treatment. This means that targets set in proposed take-back schemes should be revised
  • Keywords
    design for environment; product development; recycling; Eco-indicator ´95 method; case studies; end-of-life treatment; environmentally weighted recycling quotes; normalisation step; product material fractions; recovery percentage; recycling; take-back schemes; Consumer electronics; Incineration; Product design; Recycling;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Electronics and the Environment, 2000. ISEE 2000. Proceedings of the 2000 IEEE International Symposium on
  • Conference_Location
    San Francisco, CA
  • ISSN
    1095-2020
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-5962-3
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ISEE.2000.857633
  • Filename
    857633