Title :
On MCMC sampling in Bayesian MLP neural networks
Author :
Vehtari, Aki ; Särkkä, Simo ; Lampinen, Jouko
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Eng., Helsinki Univ. of Technol., Espoo, Finland
Abstract :
Bayesian MLP neural networks are a flexible tool in complex nonlinear problems. The approach is complicated by need to evaluate integrals over high-dimensional probability distributions. The integrals are generally approximated with Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods. There are several practical issues which arise when implementing MCMC. This article discusses the choice of starting values and the number of chains in Bayesian MLP models. We propose a new method for choosing the starting values based on early stopping and we demonstrate the benefits of using several independent chains
Keywords :
Bayes methods; Markov processes; Monte Carlo methods; multilayer perceptrons; Bayesian MLP neural networks; MCMC sampling; Markov chain Monte Carlo methods; complex nonlinear problems; high-dimensional probability distributions; independent chains; integrals; Bayesian methods; Intelligent networks; Laboratories; Minimization methods; Monte Carlo methods; Neural networks; Probability distribution; Sampling methods; Uncertainty;
Conference_Titel :
Neural Networks, 2000. IJCNN 2000, Proceedings of the IEEE-INNS-ENNS International Joint Conference on
Conference_Location :
Como
Print_ISBN :
0-7695-0619-4
DOI :
10.1109/IJCNN.2000.857855