Title :
Two-layer generative models for estimating unknown gait kinematics
Author :
Zhang, Xin ; Fan, Guoliang ; Chou, Li-Shan
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Oklahoma State Univ., Stillwater, OK, USA
fDate :
Sept. 27 2009-Oct. 4 2009
Abstract :
We propose a two-layer gait modeling framework for estimating unknown gait kinematics from a monocular camera. Dual gait generative models are introduced to represent a human gait both visually and kinematically via a few latent variables. A new manifold learning method is developed to create two sets of gait manifolds that capture the gait variability among different individuals at both whole and part levels and by which the two generative models can be integrated together for video-based gait estimation. A two-stage statistical inference algorithm is employed for whole-part gait estimation. The proposed algorithm was trained on the CMU Mocap data and tested on the HumanEva data, and the experiments show very promising results on estimating the kinematics of unknown gaits.
Keywords :
gait analysis; inference mechanisms; learning (artificial intelligence); statistical analysis; video signal processing; dual gait generative model; gait manifold; gait variability; human gait; manifold learning; monocular camera; two-layer gait modeling framework; two-layer generative model; two-stage statistical inference; unknown gait kinematics; video-based gait estimation; Cameras; Conferences; Hidden Markov models; Humans; Image sequences; Inference algorithms; Kinematics; Motion analysis; Motion estimation; State estimation;
Conference_Titel :
Computer Vision Workshops (ICCV Workshops), 2009 IEEE 12th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Kyoto
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4442-7
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4441-0
DOI :
10.1109/ICCVW.2009.5457670