Author :
Wambacq, Piet ; Raczkowski, Kuba ; Ramon, Valéry ; Vasylchenko, Alexander ; Enayati, Amin ; Libois, Michael ; Borremans, Jonathan ; Scheir, Karen ; Bronckers, Stephane ; Bourdoux, André ; Parvais, Bertrand ; Verbruggen, Bob ; Brebels, Steven ; Van Thillo,
Abstract :
To enable mass-market applications based on shortrange wireless communication around 60 GHz at datarates above 1 Gbps, cheap implementation technologies are needed. The radios for these applications often use antenna arrays with beamforming to improve the link budget. This work discusses the state-of-the-art on CMOS beamforming architectures and describes the different parts of a wireless link that is built around a four-antenna array on a PCB that also contains 45 nm digital CMOS receiver ICs with beamforming capabilities.
Keywords :
CMOS integrated circuits; antenna arrays; array signal processing; digital integrated circuits; printed circuits; radio links; receivers; wireless channels; CMOS beamforming architectures; PCB; digital CMOS receiver IC; four-antenna array; frequency 60 GHz; low-cost CMOS-based receive modules; size 45 nm; wireless communication; wireless link; Array signal processing; BiCMOS integrated circuits; CMOS technology; Insertion loss; Noise figure; Phased arrays; Radio frequency; Radio transmitters; Receiving antennas; Wireless communication;