Title :
Shock study with extended-MHD model using a Discontinuous Galerkin Scheme
Author :
Xuan Zhao ; Seyler, C.E. ; Greenly, J.B.
Author_Institution :
Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY, USA
Abstract :
Summary form only given. We apply a positivity-preserving semi-implicit Discontinuous Galerkin Scheme with Lax-Friedrichs flux on solving extended-MHD equations. The scheme is shock-capturing as further verified by slow shock and fast shock tests. The method is applied to the study of 2-dimensional interaction of magnetized flow with obstacles. Results with different orientations of magnetic field are presented. A magnetic field perpendicular to the plane will give a result comparable to the hydrodynamic case, where a bow shock in front of the obstacle is observed if the flow is super-magnetosonic. When the magnetic field is in plane but perpendicular to the flow direction, the phenomena change dramatically depending on the Alfven and flow Mach numbers. This study can facilitate the diagnosis of the outflow jet in the two-wire reconnection experiments performed on the 1MA, 100ns COBRA generator at Cornell University. We also present MHD results for comparison to the extended-MHD results. The differences are pronounced due to the effect of the Hall term. The observations of a Biermann battery effect in the extended-MHD results during this flow-obstacle interaction process are also presented.
Keywords :
Galerkin method; Mach number; flow simulation; magnetohydrodynamics; shock waves; supersonic flow; 2D interaction; Alfven number; Biermann battery effect; COBRA generator; Hall term effect; Lax-Friedrichs flux; bow shock; current 1 MA; extended-MHD model; fast shock test; flow Mach number; flow direction; flow-obstacle interaction process; magnetic field orientations; magnetized flow; obstacle front; outflow jet diagnosis; positivity-preserving semi-implicit discontinuous Galerkin scheme; shock-capturing; slow shock test; time 100 ns; two-wire reconnection; Educational institutions; Electric shock; Equations; Green products; Magnetic fields; Mathematical model; Method of moments;
Conference_Titel :
Plasma Sciences (ICOPS) held with 2014 IEEE International Conference on High-Power Particle Beams (BEAMS), 2014 IEEE 41st International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Washington, DC
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-2711-1
DOI :
10.1109/PLASMA.2014.7012252