Title :
On-line gamma dosimetry with phosphorous and germanium co-doped optical fibres
Author :
Borgermans, P. ; Brichard, B. ; Berghmans, E. ; Vos, E. ; Decréton, M. ; Golant, K.M. ; Thomashuk, A.L. ; Nikolin, I.V.
Author_Institution :
SCK-CEN Nucl. Res. Centre, Mol, Belgium
Abstract :
We measured the gamma radiation-induced attenuation in custom made phosphorous and germanium-phosphorous doped fibres at different temperatures for doses up to 360 Gy. Two different components in the recovery kinetics were evidenced. For dosimetry, the phosphorous doped fibre may be interrogated at a single wavelength within an optimal wavelength region of 1200 nm to 1400 nm. Alternatively, we studied the possibility of reconstructing the dose using attenuation data at different wavelengths. The necessary condition for this to work is that enough independent information can be obtained from the attenuation data with respect to the disturbing parameters like temperature, varying dose-rates and recovery. This was only the case for the phosphorous doped fibre and low total doses
Keywords :
dosimetry; fibre optic sensors; gamma-ray detection; germanium; phosphorus; 1200 to 1400 nm; 360 Gy; SiO2:P,Ge; on-line gamma dosimetry; phosphorus/germanium codoped optical fibre; radiation induced attenuation; recovery kinetics; temperature dependence; Attenuation measurement; Dosimetry; Fiber optics; Germanium; Optical attenuators; Optical fiber sensors; Optical fiber testing; Optical fibers; Optical recording; Temperature;
Conference_Titel :
Radiation and Its Effects on Components and Systems, 1999. RADECS 99. 1999 Fifth European Conference on
Conference_Location :
Fontevraud
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5726-4
DOI :
10.1109/RADECS.1999.858628