Title :
Fabrication of PBG structures by electron beam bombardment on LiNbO/sub 3/
Author :
Massy, S. ; Restoin, C. ; Darraud-Taupiac, C. ; Barthelemy, A.
Author_Institution :
Limoges Univ., France
Abstract :
Summary from only given. To our knowledge there is no scientific literature given of any realisation of a photonic band gap structure (PBG) structure in lithium niobate: this was the goal of our investigations. As the lithium niobate is a ferroelectric crystal, its spontaneous polarisation can be reversed. Among the different methods already developed for ferroelectric domain inversion, electron beam (EB) bombardment is one of the sole techniques able to operate at a submicrometer scale. EB irradiation has been performed by a scanning electron microscope (SEM) which permitted one to scan the beam or to move it from point to point.
Keywords :
diffraction gratings; electron beam applications; ferroelectric materials; lithium compounds; optical fabrication; photonic band gap; photorefractive materials; scanning electron microscopy; LiNbO/sub 3/; PBG structure; SEM; electron beam bombardment; ferroelectric crystal; ferroelectric domain inversion; lithium niobate; photonic band gap structure; scanning electron microscope; spontaneous polarisation reversal; submicrometer scale; Electron beams; Fabrication; Fresnel reflection; Lattices; Optical propagation; Photonic band gap; Silicon compounds;
Conference_Titel :
Lasers and Electro-Optics, 2002. CLEO '02. Technical Digest. Summaries of Papers Presented at the
Conference_Location :
Long Beach, CA, USA
Print_ISBN :
1-55752-706-7
DOI :
10.1109/CLEO.2002.1034393