Title :
Chemical sensing with a pulsed 16 microns QC-DFB laser
Author :
Kosterev, A.A. ; Tittel, Frank K. ; Rochat, M. ; Beck, M. ; Faist, J.
Author_Institution :
Rice Quantum Inst., Rice Univ., Houston, TX, USA
Abstract :
Summary form only given. The development of quantum cascade (QC) lasers and especially single-frequency devices with distributed feedback (QC-DFB) provided an attractive new option for IR absorption spectroscopy. We report the first spectroscopic quantification of CO/sub 2/ and other species using a long-wavelength (/spl lambda/ = 16 /spl mu/m) thermoelectrically cooled pulsed QC-DFB laser. Long-wavelength QC lasers make accessible a spectral region where some large molecules, such as benzene exhibit a rotationally resolved structure, thus facilitating their detection and quantification. Different approaches to the laser frequency manipulation for spectroscopic data acquisition are discussed, and the achieved gas-sensing performance characteristics reported.
Keywords :
distributed feedback lasers; gas sensors; infrared spectroscopy; measurement by laser beam; quantum cascade lasers; spectrochemical analysis; 16 micron; CO/sub 2/; IR absorption spectroscopy; chemical sensing; gas-sensing performance characteristics; laser frequency manipulation; near-room temperature operation; pulsed quantum cascade DFB laser; spectroscopic data acquisition; Chemical lasers; Distributed feedback devices; Electromagnetic wave absorption; Gas lasers; Infrared spectra; Laser feedback; Optical pulses; Quantum cascade lasers; Spectroscopy; Thermoelectricity;
Conference_Titel :
Lasers and Electro-Optics, 2002. CLEO '02. Technical Digest. Summaries of Papers Presented at the
Conference_Location :
Long Beach, CA, USA
Print_ISBN :
1-55752-706-7
DOI :
10.1109/CLEO.2002.1034401