Title :
A task centered approach to analysing human error tolerance requirements
Author :
Fields, R.E. ; Wright, P.C. ; Harrison, M.D.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., York Univ., UK
Abstract :
We put forward an approach to deriving and applying human error tolerance requirements. Such requirements are concerned with the response of a system to errors introduced by human operators. The approach provides a means by which operators´ tasks can be described and analysed for likely errors and the impact of these errors on system safety can be explored. The approach, based on previous work by the same authors (P. Wright et al., 1994), uses a software engineering notation to provide the bridge between operator models and systems engineering concerns. The approach is extended to include a more refined understanding of the processes that contribute to human error. The operators´ process in achieving goals is understood in terms of structured tasks. With this additional apparatus we are able to capture a more complex set of human error forms.
Keywords :
formal specification; human factors; safety-critical software; task analysis; user centred design; human error forms; human error tolerance requirements; human operators; operator models; operator tasks; safety critical systems; software development; software engineering notation; structured tasks; system safety; systems engineering; task centered approach; Accidents; Bridges; Computer errors; Computer science; Error analysis; Face detection; Human computer interaction; Robustness; Safety; Software engineering; Systems engineering and theory;
Conference_Titel :
Requirements Engineering, 1995., Proceedings of the Second IEEE International Symposium on
Print_ISBN :
0-8186-7017-7
DOI :
10.1109/ISRE.1995.512542