Title :
A 220 MHz pipelined 16 Mb BiCMOS SRAM with PLL proportional self-timing generator
Author :
Nakamura, K. ; Kuhara, S. ; Kimura, T. ; Takada, M. ; Suzuki, H. ; Yoshida, H. ; Yamazaki, T.
Author_Institution :
NEC Corp., Kanagawa, Japan
Abstract :
This 512 kw/spl times/8 b/spl times/4 way synchronous BiCMOS SRAM uses a 2-stage wave-pipeline scheme, a PLL self-timing generator, and a 0.4 /spl mu/m BiCMOS process to achieve 220 MHz fully-random read/write operations with a GTL I/O interface. Circuit approaches include 1) zigzag double word-line, 2) centralized bit-line load layout, and 3) phase-locked-loop (PLL) with a multi-stage-tapped (MST) ring oscillator that generates not only a de-skewed internal clock, but also a clock-cycle-proportional pulse and a clock-edge-lookahead pulse.<>
Keywords :
BiCMOS integrated circuits; SRAM chips; phase-locked loops; pipeline processing; synchronisation; 0.4 micron; 16 Mbit; 2-stage wave-pipeline scheme; 220 MHz; BiCMOS SRAM; GTL I/O interface; PLL self-timing generator; centralized bit-line load layout; clock-cycle-proportional pulse; clock-edge-lookahead pulse; deskewed internal clock; multistage-tapped ring oscillator; phase-locked-loop; synchronous static RAM; zigzag double word-line; BiCMOS integrated circuits; Clocks; Delay effects; MOSFETs; Phase locked loops; Pipelines; Pulse circuits; Random access memory; Synchronous generators; Wiring;
Conference_Titel :
Solid-State Circuits Conference, 1994. Digest of Technical Papers. 41st ISSCC., 1994 IEEE International
Conference_Location :
San Francisco, CA, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-1844-7
DOI :
10.1109/ISSCC.1994.344650