Title :
Comparing artificial neural network with conventional kinetic model for investigation of thermal decomposition in nanocomposites
Author :
Khanmohammadi, M. ; Azghandi, M. Ahamadi ; Khoddami, N. ; Garmarudi, A. Bagheri
Author_Institution :
Chem. Dept., IKIU, Qazvin, Iran
Abstract :
Polyimide-Silica Hybrid nanocomposite samples were prepared by sol-gel technique. Specimens from the hybrid nanocomposite were submitted to thermogravimetric analysis and thermal degradation kinetics of hybrid nanocomposite was investigated by thermogravimetric analysis. The kinetic parameters were obtained via the chemometric data processing of mass loss curves. The non-linear fitting method based on Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm was used to fit the mass loss curves at three heating rates and to adjust the non-linear curves. PSO is a population based stochastic optimization technique inspired by social behavior of bird flocking or fish schooling.
Keywords :
filled polymers; heat treatment; nanocomposites; nanofabrication; neural nets; particle swarm optimisation; pyrolysis; silicon compounds; sol-gel processing; thermal analysis; SiO2; artificial neural network; bird flocking; chemometric data processing; fish schooling; heating; hybrid nanocomposite; mass loss curves; nonlinear fitting method; particle swarm optimization algorithm; polyimide-silica hybrid nanocomposite; sol-gel technique; stochastic optimization technique; thermal decomposition; thermal degradation kinetics; thermogravimetric analysis;
Conference_Titel :
Nanotechnology (IEEE-NANO), 2010 10th IEEE Conference on
Conference_Location :
Seoul
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-7033-4
Electronic_ISBN :
1944-9399
DOI :
10.1109/NANO.2010.5697790