DocumentCode :
2298442
Title :
Power-law shot noise model for the ultrasound RF echo
Author :
Kutay, MAlper ; Petropulu, Athinap
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Drexel Univ., Philadelphia, PA, USA
Volume :
6
fYear :
2000
fDate :
2000
Firstpage :
3787
Abstract :
We model the radio-frequency (RF) ultrasound echo by a shot noise process with narrow-band power-law filter function. As a consequence, the in-phase and quadrature components of the return signal are shown to exhibit 1/fβ type spectral behavior. The envelope also exhibits this type of spectral behavior but with a different exponent. The model parameters, namely the rate of the point process and the power-law exponent, are related to tissue density and attenuation, respectively. Since these tissue characteristics change due to disease, estimates of the model parameters are investigated as potential tissue characterization features. We validate our claims based on clinical ultrasound images
Keywords :
acoustic noise; biological tissues; biomedical ultrasonics; diseases; medical image processing; parameter estimation; shot noise; spectral analysis; 1/fβ type spectral behavior; attenuation; clinical ultrasound images; disease; in-phase and quadrature components; model parameters; narrow-band power-law filter function; parameter estimation; point process rate; power-law exponent; power-law shot noise model; quadrature components; tissue characteristics; tissue characterization features; tissue density; ultrasound RF echo; Attenuation; Biological system modeling; Biomedical imaging; Diseases; Filters; Narrowband; Radio frequency; Rayleigh scattering; Stochastic resonance; Ultrasonic imaging;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 2000. ICASSP '00. Proceedings. 2000 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Istanbul
ISSN :
1520-6149
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-6293-4
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2000.860227
Filename :
860227
Link To Document :
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