DocumentCode
2298442
Title
Power-law shot noise model for the ultrasound RF echo
Author
Kutay, MAlper ; Petropulu, Athinap
Author_Institution
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Drexel Univ., Philadelphia, PA, USA
Volume
6
fYear
2000
fDate
2000
Firstpage
3787
Abstract
We model the radio-frequency (RF) ultrasound echo by a shot noise process with narrow-band power-law filter function. As a consequence, the in-phase and quadrature components of the return signal are shown to exhibit 1/fβ type spectral behavior. The envelope also exhibits this type of spectral behavior but with a different exponent. The model parameters, namely the rate of the point process and the power-law exponent, are related to tissue density and attenuation, respectively. Since these tissue characteristics change due to disease, estimates of the model parameters are investigated as potential tissue characterization features. We validate our claims based on clinical ultrasound images
Keywords
acoustic noise; biological tissues; biomedical ultrasonics; diseases; medical image processing; parameter estimation; shot noise; spectral analysis; 1/fβ type spectral behavior; attenuation; clinical ultrasound images; disease; in-phase and quadrature components; model parameters; narrow-band power-law filter function; parameter estimation; point process rate; power-law exponent; power-law shot noise model; quadrature components; tissue characteristics; tissue characterization features; tissue density; ultrasound RF echo; Attenuation; Biological system modeling; Biomedical imaging; Diseases; Filters; Narrowband; Radio frequency; Rayleigh scattering; Stochastic resonance; Ultrasonic imaging;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 2000. ICASSP '00. Proceedings. 2000 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location
Istanbul
ISSN
1520-6149
Print_ISBN
0-7803-6293-4
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/ICASSP.2000.860227
Filename
860227
Link To Document