• DocumentCode
    2298442
  • Title

    Power-law shot noise model for the ultrasound RF echo

  • Author

    Kutay, MAlper ; Petropulu, Athinap

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Drexel Univ., Philadelphia, PA, USA
  • Volume
    6
  • fYear
    2000
  • fDate
    2000
  • Firstpage
    3787
  • Abstract
    We model the radio-frequency (RF) ultrasound echo by a shot noise process with narrow-band power-law filter function. As a consequence, the in-phase and quadrature components of the return signal are shown to exhibit 1/fβ type spectral behavior. The envelope also exhibits this type of spectral behavior but with a different exponent. The model parameters, namely the rate of the point process and the power-law exponent, are related to tissue density and attenuation, respectively. Since these tissue characteristics change due to disease, estimates of the model parameters are investigated as potential tissue characterization features. We validate our claims based on clinical ultrasound images
  • Keywords
    acoustic noise; biological tissues; biomedical ultrasonics; diseases; medical image processing; parameter estimation; shot noise; spectral analysis; 1/fβ type spectral behavior; attenuation; clinical ultrasound images; disease; in-phase and quadrature components; model parameters; narrow-band power-law filter function; parameter estimation; point process rate; power-law exponent; power-law shot noise model; quadrature components; tissue characteristics; tissue characterization features; tissue density; ultrasound RF echo; Attenuation; Biological system modeling; Biomedical imaging; Diseases; Filters; Narrowband; Radio frequency; Rayleigh scattering; Stochastic resonance; Ultrasonic imaging;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 2000. ICASSP '00. Proceedings. 2000 IEEE International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Istanbul
  • ISSN
    1520-6149
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-6293-4
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ICASSP.2000.860227
  • Filename
    860227