Investigation on a novel discontinuous pulse-width modulation algorithm for single-phase voltage source rectifier

Single-phase voltage source converter (VSC) is an important power electronic converter (PEC), including single-phase voltage source inverter (VSI), single-phase voltage source rectifier (VSR), single-phase active power filter (APF) and single-phase grid-connection inverter (GCI). Single-phase VSC as well as its modulation algorithms is widely used as the fundamental part of large scale PEC´s, having a long list of applications. In the paper, as first, on the basis of the discontinuous pulse-width modulation (DPWM) of three-phase VSC, a new DPWM of single-phase VSR is presented in virtue of zero-sequence component injection, in order to reduce power loss and increased overall efficiency. And then by reconstructing the other two phase input voltages and currents, the transformation from stationary frame (abc) to rotating frame (dq frame) is designed. Finally, a PI regulator based controller for single-phase VSR is analyzed and simulated by means of MATLAB/SIMULINK by using the presented DPWM and dq transformation. The simulation results show the validation of the above DPWM algorithm and control theory.