Title :
Modelling of the Superswarf Accelerators at AWE Aldermaston
Author :
Jones, A. ; Cooper, G. ; McLean, J. ; Bittlestone, D. ; Threadgold, J.
Author_Institution :
Atomic Weapons Establ., Aldermaston
Abstract :
Superswarf machines accelerate a 30 kA, 100 ns electron beam to 5 MV and focus onto a tantalum target to produce an X-ray dose of 80R@1m from a source diameter of 5 mm. This X-ray source is then used to radiograph fast hydrodynamic experiments. In this paper models of various sections of the accelerator from the Marx generator, through the Blumlein pulse forming line to the MITL and electron beam diode are detailed and compared with experimental results to establish accuracy.
Keywords :
electron accelerators; pulsed power supplies; radiography; AWE Aldermaston; Blumlein pulse forming line; Marx generator; X-ray dose; X-ray source; current 30 kA; electron beam; radiograph fast hydrodynamic experiments; superswarf accelerators; superswarf machines; tantalum target; voltage 5 MV; Acceleration; Diodes; Electron accelerators; Electron beams; Impedance; Inductance; Petroleum; Power transmission lines; Switches; Voltage;
Conference_Titel :
IEEE International Power Modulators and High Voltage Conference, Proceedings of the 2008
Conference_Location :
Las Vegas, NE
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1534-2
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1535-9
DOI :
10.1109/IPMC.2008.4743619