• DocumentCode
    2302334
  • Title

    Trustworthy biometric hashing method

  • Author

    Karabat, Cagatay ; Erdogan, Hakan

  • Author_Institution
    Muhendislik ve Doga Bilimleri Fak., Sabanci Univ., Istanbul, Turkey
  • fYear
    2009
  • fDate
    9-11 April 2009
  • Firstpage
    65
  • Lastpage
    68
  • Abstract
    In this paper, we propose a novel biometric hashing method. We employ a password-generated random projection matrix applied to the face images directly instead of applying to the features extracted from face images and improve the methods in the literature. We aim to preserve privacy while achieving desirable accuracy in a biometric verification system. We do the verification in the hash domain and ensure irreversibility. In addition, we can get a new hash value by only changing the password which ensures cancelable biometrics property. We achieve zero equal error rate (EER) on Carnegie Mellon University face database. Furthermore, we achieve an EER of 0.0061, even if the attackers compromise the password and the random number generator. Besides, we test robustness of the proposed system against possible degradations due to sensor and environment inperfections. The norm of error is below optimum threshold obtained at EER for all distortions.
  • Keywords
    biometrics (access control); cryptography; data privacy; error statistics; face recognition; feature extraction; image segmentation; matrix algebra; biometric hashing method; biometric verification system; equal error rate; face database; features extraction; image thresholding; password-generated random projection matrix; Biometrics; Biosensors; Databases; Degradation; Error analysis; Feature extraction; Privacy; Random number generation; Robustness; System testing;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Signal Processing and Communications Applications Conference, 2009. SIU 2009. IEEE 17th
  • Conference_Location
    Antalya
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4244-4435-9
  • Electronic_ISBN
    978-1-4244-4436-6
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/SIU.2009.5136333
  • Filename
    5136333