Title :
Correlation and spatial sensitivity of eigenfilters for selective signal cancellation in multiple-listener environments
Author :
Bharitkar, Sunil ; Kyriakakis, Chris
Author_Institution :
Integrated Media Syst. Center, Univ. of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
Abstract :
Selectively cancelling signals at specific locations within an acoustical environment with multiple listeners is of significant importance for home theater, automobile, teleconferencing, office, industrial and other applications. We propose the eigenfilter for selectively cancelling signals in one direction, while attempting to retain them at unintentional directions. In this paper we investigate the behaviour of the performance measure (i.e., the gain) for a vowel and an unvoiced fricative, when the listener moves his head, in an automobile type environment. We show that in such a situation, a large energy in the difference between the impulse responses at a listener´s location may affect the gain substantially. Preliminary results also show that the gain is not significantly affected by the variations in the type of the speech signal.
Keywords :
acoustic signal processing; correlation methods; eigenvalues and eigenfunctions; interference suppression; speech processing; transient response; acoustic signals; automobile environment; eigenfilter; impulse responses; listener location; multiple-listener environments; performance measure; selective signal cancellation; signal gain; speech signal; unvoiced fricative; vowel; Acoustic measurements; Automobiles; Filters; Gain measurement; Performance gain; Sections; Signal design; Signal processing; Speech processing; Teleconferencing;
Conference_Titel :
Signals, Systems and Computers, 2001. Conference Record of the Thirty-Fifth Asilomar Conference on
Conference_Location :
Pacific Grove, CA, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7147-X
DOI :
10.1109/ACSSC.2001.987752