Title :
A class of micromachined gyroscopes with increased parametric space
Author :
Acar, Cenk ; Shkel, Andrei M.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Mech. & Aerosp. Eng., California Univ., Irvine, CA, USA
Abstract :
This paper reports a design concept for MEMS gyroscopes based on increasing the degrees-of-freedom of the oscillatory system by the use of two independently oscillating interconnected proof masses. The 4-DOF dynamical system eliminates the necessity for mode-matching due to its wide operation frequency range, and reduces the damping sensitivity problem by operating away from resonance. Thus, inherent disturbance rejection is achieved, providing reduced sensitivity to structural and thermal parameter fluctuations. The basic operational principles of the design concept were experimentally demonstrated, including the wide operation frequency band, and dynamic amplification providing high oscillation amplitudes without resonance.
Keywords :
gyroscopes; micromachining; microsensors; MEMS inertial sensor; damping sensitivity; degrees-of-freedom; design method; disturbance rejection; dynamic amplification; micromachined gyroscope; oscillatory system; parametric space; proof mass; structural parameter fluctuations; thermal parameter fluctuations; Aerodynamics; Aerospace engineering; Damping; Fluctuations; Frequency response; Gyroscopes; Laboratories; Micromechanical devices; Resonance; Resonant frequency;
Conference_Titel :
Sensors, 2002. Proceedings of IEEE
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7454-1
DOI :
10.1109/ICSENS.2002.1037219