Title :
Properties of quaternary alloy ferromagnetic semiconductor (InGaMn)As grown on InP
Author :
Ohya, S. ; Yamaguchi, H. ; Tanaka, M.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electron. Eng., Univ. of Tokyo, Japan
Abstract :
Quaternary alloy magnetic semiconductor (InGaMn)As has many potential advantages which cannot be realized by ternary alloy magnetic semiconductors. For example, the bandgap energy, easy magnetization axis and band structure can be controlled by changing the In content of (InGaMn)As. In particular, the bandgap can be tuned at the wavelength of 1.3 or 1.55 /spl mu/m for optical communication devices. Recently, we have successfully grown ferromagnetic [(In/sub y/Ga/sub 1-y/)/sub 1-x/Mn/sub x/]As (y: 0-0.6) on InP[001] substrates by low-temperature MBE. Also, relatively high Curie temperature T/sub C/ above 100 K of (InGaMn)As was reported. Although (InGaMn)As is a very attractive magnetic semiconductor, only two papers were published on this material. This paper presents a more systematic study on the magnetic, transport, and magneto-optical properties of (InGaMn)As.
Keywords :
Curie temperature; electrical conductivity; energy gap; ferromagnetic materials; gallium arsenide; indium compounds; magnetic anisotropy; magnetic epitaxial layers; magnetisation; magneto-optical effects; manganese compounds; molecular beam epitaxial growth; semiconductor epitaxial layers; semiconductor growth; semimagnetic semiconductors; stoichiometry; (InGaMn)As; 100 K; Curie temperature; In content; InP; band structure; bandgap energy; easy magnetization axis; low-temperature MBE; magneto-optical properties; quaternary alloy ferromagnetic semiconductor; ternary alloy magnetic semiconductors; Communication system control; Indium phosphide; Iron alloys; Magnetic materials; Magnetic semiconductors; Magnetization; Optical fiber communication; Photonic band gap; Substrates; Temperature;
Conference_Titel :
Molecular Beam Epitaxy, 2002 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
San Francisco, CA, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7581-5
DOI :
10.1109/MBE.2002.1037738