Title :
Classification of epileptic and non-epileptic EEG events
Author :
Pippa, Evangelia ; Zacharaki, Evangelia I. ; Mporas, Iosif ; Megalooikonomou, Vasileios ; Tsirka, Vasiliki ; Richardson, Mark ; Koutroumanidis, Michael
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Eng. & Inf., Univ. of Patras, Rion-Patras, Greece
Abstract :
In this paper, the classification of epileptic and non-epileptic events from multi-channel EEG data is investigated using a large number of time and frequency domain features. In contrast to most of the evaluations found in the literature, in this paper the non-epileptic class consists of two types of paroxysmal episodes of loss of consciousness namely the psychogenic non epileptic seizure (PNES) and the vasovagal syncope (VVS). For the classification, several classification algorithms were explored. The classification models were evaluated on EEG epochs from 11 subjects in an inter-subject cross-validation setting and the best among them achieved classification accuracies of 86% (Bayesian Network), 83% (Random Committee) and 74% (Random Forest).
Keywords :
belief networks; electroencephalography; medical disorders; medical signal processing; random processes; signal classification; Bayesian network; multichannel EEG data; nonepileptic EEG event classification; paroxysmal episodes; psychogenic nonepileptic seizure; random committee; random forest; vasovagal syncope; Accuracy; Brain models; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Feature extraction; Monitoring; PNES; classification; epileptic seizures; machine learning; vasovagal syncope;
Conference_Titel :
Wireless Mobile Communication and Healthcare (Mobihealth), 2014 EAI 4th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Athens
DOI :
10.1109/MOBIHEALTH.2014.7015916