Title :
Automatic identification of qualitatives characteristics in infant cry
Author :
Ruíz, María Antonia ; Altamirano, Luis Carlos ; Reyes, Carlos Alberto ; Herrera, Oscar
Author_Institution :
Coordinacion de Cienc. Computacionales, Inst. Nac. de Astrofis. Opt. y Electron., Tonantzintla, Mexico
Abstract :
In infant cry analysis it is of great importance to identify the qualitative characteristics present in the cry wave, this is because they provide additional information that allows recognizing variations and similarities between normal and pathological cries. Nowadays the qualitative characteristics analysis is manually done by using visual perception (inspecting spectrograms) and by auditory perception (listening cry recordings). This perceptive analysis is the one expert physicians apply to help them make a diagnosis. In this work we present a method based in the definition of a threshold applied to the energy of the signal, this threshold allows to identify automatically cry units in a sample recording and another threshold that allows eliminating inspiratory cry segments. We also present a method that allows automatically identifying the melodic shape, shifts, glides and noise concentrations in cry units. The whole process implementation as well as some experiments and results are here presented.
Keywords :
acoustic signal processing; audio signal processing; speech processing; auditory perception; automatic identification; cry wave; infant cry analysis; inspiratory cry segments; normal cries; pathological cries; perceptive analysis; qualitative characteristics; recognizing variation; visual perception; automatic cry units identification; automatic qualitative characteristics identification; infant cry analysis;
Conference_Titel :
Spoken Language Technology Workshop (SLT), 2010 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Berkeley, CA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-7904-7
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-7902-3
DOI :
10.1109/SLT.2010.5700893