Title :
A Study of Perceptron Mapping Capability to Design Speech Event Detectors
Author :
Siniscalchi, Sabato M. ; Clements, Mark A. ; Gentile, Antonio ; Vassallo, Giorgio ; Sorbello, Filippo
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Georgia Inst. of Technol., Atlanta, GA
Abstract :
Event detection is a fundamental yet critical component in automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems that attempt to extract knowledge-based features at the front-end level. In this context, it is common practice to design the detectors inside well-known frameworks based on artificial neural network (ANN) or support vector machine (SVM). In the case of ANN, speech scientists often design their detector architecture relying on conventional feed-forward multi-layer perceptron (MLP) with sigmoidal activation function. The aim of this paper is to introduce other ANN architectures inside the context of detection-based ASR. In particular, a bank of feed-forward MLPs using sinusoidal activation functions is set up to address the event detection problem. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of this ANN design for speech attribute detectors
Keywords :
multilayer perceptrons; speech recognition; support vector machines; MLP; SVM; artificial neural network; automatic speech recognition; feedforward multilayer perceptron; perceptron mapping; sigmoidal activation function; speech attribute detectors; speech event detectors; support vector machine; Artificial neural networks; Automatic speech recognition; Design engineering; Detectors; Event detection; Feedforward systems; Hidden Markov models; Knowledge engineering; Signal detection; Support vector machines;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, 2006. ICASSP 2006 Proceedings. 2006 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Toulouse
Print_ISBN :
1-4244-0469-X
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2006.1661398