Title :
Panoramic vision and LRF sensor fusion based human identification and tracking for autonomous luggage cart
Author :
Kristou, Mehrez ; Ohya, Akihisa ; Yuta, Shin´ichi
Author_Institution :
Intell. Robot Lab., Univ. of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
fDate :
Sept. 27 2009-Oct. 2 2009
Abstract :
In this paper, we propose a solution for human identification and localization with a mobile robot problem that implements multi-sensor data fusion techniques. This solution is designed for an autonomous luggage cart. The system utilizes a new approach based on identifying the target human visually from an omni directional camera then localizing and tracking him using LRF. This approach is composed of "registration stage" and "identification and localization stage". The registration stage extracts all necessary information needed including patches from the clothes. The identification is made using a modified pattern-matching algorithm to fit to a real time application. The tracking is implemented using a positions history structure to keep record of all positions of surrounding objects and the identified human.We implemented the proposed approach in fixed configuration to test its effectiveness.
Keywords :
image registration; mobile robots; pattern matching; robot vision; sensor fusion; service robots; LRF sensor fusion; autonomous luggage cart tracking; human identification; image registration; mobile robot; multisensor data fusion; omnidirectional camera; panoramic vision; pattern-matching algorithm; Cameras; Face detection; Humans; Intelligent robots; Mobile robots; Robot sensing systems; Robot vision systems; Sensor fusion; Service robots; Target tracking;
Conference_Titel :
Robot and Human Interactive Communication, 2009. RO-MAN 2009. The 18th IEEE International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Toyama
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-5081-7
Electronic_ISBN :
1944-9445
DOI :
10.1109/ROMAN.2009.5326241